Solar Energy Power Generation System

Concentrated solar power (CSP) energy generation?
How do you calculate the amount of energy in one of these systems as related to the surface area of mirrors pointing at it?
More specifically, how much surface area is needed to get to a certain temperature?
How much surface area to melt metal, like aluminum?
CSP generally refers to solar thermal installations but all solar energy must be concentrated. Photovoltaic energy is concentrated by placing them in a series.
A power tower has mirrors
A parabolic dish has the dish
a parabolic trough has the trough
a solar chimney concentrates the energy in a chimney
a solar pond concentrates the energy without mirrors….
In general insolation is fixed. Only so much energy strikes the Earth.1 If the reflecting surface is not on a tracking mechanism it will be at some angle to the sun which will reduce efficiency. The reflection has a certain efficiency based upon the quality of the reflection and the surface. The focus has a certain efficiency. The more narrow the focus the more the energy will be concentrated.
Let’s say that the particular area has a 5 Kwh / sq meter / day insolation value for your type of tracking concentrator. Your reflection and concentration is 95% efficient and you have 20 sq meters of surface. Your target will be receiving (5 x 20) x .95 or 95 kwh of energy each day.
Now what are you heating? A cup of water or a 500 gallon per minute pipe of running water? 1 kwh = 3412 BTU. 1 BTU is the energy needed to raise 1# of water 1 deg F.
solar steam engine generator 08-10-10.mp4
|
|
Windmax HY1000-5 1,000 Watt Max 24-Volt 5-Blade Residential Wind Generator Kit $1,099.00 Advantages of 5-blade wind turbines over 3-blade wind turbines 1) 5-blade wind turbines will greatly improve annual energy production in low wind conditions. For areas with average wind speeds of 11 MPH (5m/s). If you compare annual energy output to conventional 3-blade wind turbine, there is an increase of annual energy output of more than 60%. 2) 5-blade wind turbines will dramatically improve t… |
|
|
Xantrex Technologies 852-2070 XPower PowerPack Sound $49.99 XPower Powerpack Sound supplies hours of portable electricity AND crystal – clear digital sound! Xpower Powerpack Sound isn’t just another portable power supply for appliances and electronics. It also includes a built-in 2.1 subwoofer-equipped speaker system to provide high-quality external sound for iPods, MP3 units, CD players… anything with a headphone jack! Charge the unit’s battery at home … |
|
|
New Zotac System ZBOXHD-ID40-PLUS Atom D525 NM10 DDR2 ION SATA HDMI/DVI Retail FSB 800 Mhz New $664.14 Next-Generation NVIDIA ION graphics deliver unrivaled levels of performance and high definition video decode capabilities to the ZOTAC ZBOX HDID40 mini-PC with NVIDIA CUDA, PureVideo HD and HDMI 1.3a technologies for eco friendly computing with premium audio and video capabilities. High performance eco friendly computing is only two thumb screws away with the ZOTAC ZBOX HD-ID40 mini-PC thanks to a… |
|
|
New Zotac System ZBOXHD-ID41-PLUS Atom D525 NM10 2GB DDR2 250GB ION Retail HDCP Compliant New $685.02 Next-Generation NVIDIA ION graphics deliver unrivaled levels of performance and high definition video decode capabilities to the ZOTAC ZBOX ID41 Plus mini-PC with NVIDIA CUDA, PureVideo HD and HDMI 1.3a technologies for eco-friendly computing with premium audio and video capabilities. High performance eco-friendly computing is only two thumb screws away with the ZOTAC ZBOX ID41 Plus mini-PC thanks… |
|
|
Photovoltaics: Design and Installation Manual $29.99 Producing electricity from the sun using photovoltaic (PV) systems has become a major industry worldwide. But designing, installing and maintaining such systems requires knowledge and training, and there have been few easily accessible, comprehensive guides to the subject.Now, with Photovoltaics: Design and Installation Manual, a world-class solar energy training and education providerâSolar … |
|
|
The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Solar Power for Your Home, 3rd Edition $6.94 All the power you need is already there. This third edition helps readers understand the basics of solar (photovoltaic) power and explore whether it makes sense for them, what their options are, and what’s involved with installing various on- and off-grid systems. ?Solar power is a $3 billion industry, and it’s poised to grow to $39 billion by 2014 ?By 2011, the United States will surpass German… |
|
|
Solar Electricity Basics: A Green Energy Guide $7.26 The future will be powered by renewables. As we transition away from finite and polluting fossil fuels, clean, reliable, and affordable renewable technologies such as solar electricity will become the mainstay of our energy supply. Solar Electricity Basics provides a clear understanding of electricity and energy. It discusses the types of solar electric system you can choose from, their componen… |
|
|
Bicycle Generator Kit 300 Watts DC Pedal Power Generator With Dynamo, Belt, Plate, Stand $369.00 This belt drive pedal power bicycle generator dynamo kit is a great way to make alternative energy, emergency power, and do fun educational learning projects. Satisfaction guaranteed! We’ve been making DIY bike generator kits for 3 years and have not had one returned yet. With this kit you will be able to charge a battery powerpack, a light, or a fun interactive floating ball display where … |
|
|
Home Wind Turbine 2kw/48V – wind generator for home use $1,799.00 2KW system is a low Torque, low wind system, rated 2000w at 20 mph, startup wind speed is 4.47 mph. Wind/Solar Hybrid Charge Controller is included to convert AC to DC. Charge controller can handle 2000w wind load and 600w solar load. Hybrid inverter also has built-in dump load function. Hybrid controller has LCD display to show the charging current and battery voltage. Tower, Battery and inve… |